The ancient practice of meditation is getting a great deal of attention these days. Its benefits are being touted throughout the media and range from stress relief, lowering blood pressure, sustaining weight loss, even promoting healthier relationships with family and friends. So what is meditation, anyway? And what is it about this seemingly simple practice that leads to such profound results?
Meditation ('dhyana' in Sanskrit, the ancient language of yoga) is one of Yoga's 8 limbs or pathways. The Yoga Sutras state "a steady continuous flow of attention directed towards the same point or region is meditation". Yoga's original purpose was the prepare a person to sit and meditate to acheive enlightenment, though one does not need to practice yoga or be part of a particular religion in order to meditate. Through meditation, one learns how to observe phenomena such as the breath, the body, and the mind, without getting caught up in the actions themselves. When one is able to observe the self like this, they are able to eventually quiet their mind. This leads to a person becoming more relaxed and less emotionally reactive, resulting in the aforementioned physical, mental and social benefits.
An increasingly popular concept associated with meditation is mindfulness, literally meaning to let your mind become full of whatever is happening at the present moment. The idea is that by letting your mind be present in the here and now, it won't linger on the past or fruitlessly worry about the future. This seems to be a more accessible approach for many would-be meditators than the traditional view of emptying the mind, which can seem overwhelming in today's multi-tasking world. Mindfulness can be applied to any daily activity, whether it is driving to work in the morning, taking a walk around the neighborhood, or preparing dinner for the family. Dr. Jon Kabat-Zinn, PhD, is the founder of the Stress Reduction Clinic at the University of Massachusetts Medical School and creator of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), a combination meditaton and yoga course that has had clinically proven effects on the brain, emotional processing and the immune system. He made the following observation about mindfulness in his book Coming To Our Senses: "One scholar described mindfulness as 'the unfailing master key for knowing the mind, and thus the starting point; the perfect tool for shaping the ind, and thus the focal point, and the lofty manifestation of the achieved freedom of the mind, and thus the culminating point'. Not bad for something that basically boils down to paying attention". Not bad, indeed.
For all of its benefits, however, starting a meditation practice can seem daunting in today's world. We are encouraged, even expected to constantly be doing several things at once throughout our day, so the idea of sitting and focusing on one thing can seem extremely difficult. Our brain naturally wants to rebel against this new way of thinking. In addition, finding time for one more thing to do can feel overwhelming. This can be discouraging for novice meditators, so it is strongly suggested to consult resources such as books, CDs or local yoga studios with trained instructors to guide one through the process of cultivating a personal meditation practice. In the meantime, as you finish reading this article, take a mindful meditation minute for yourself now:
1. Make sure you are comfortably seated.
2. Start to breathe in and out for a count of 5, keeping your breath as even as you can.
3. Let your thoughts be about the count of your breath as much as possible, ignoring other thoughts that pop into your head without trying to force them to go away.
4. Take 10 of these breaths.
Congratulations.... you just started a meditation practice.
Want to learn more about how to meditate? Check out Yoga-360 Studio and Spa's upcoming meditation workshops at www.yoga-360.com
Jennifer Millette is a Yoga and Pilates Teacher at Yoga-360 Studio and Spa in Frankfort.

